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How much can you get for suing your employer?

If you decide to sue your employer, the amount you get will be determined by several criteria, including the nature of your claim, the damages involved, and state laws. Wrongful termination, discrimination, harassment, unpaid pay, and retaliation are the most common grounds for suing an employer. Each lawsuit has different damages, including lost income, mental anguish, and perhaps punitive damages. 

Here’s what you should know about possible settlements or awards in an employment case.

Types of Employment Claims and Their Potential Damages:

The sort of claim you have affects your possible payout.

  • Illegal Termination: If you were unlawfully dismissed (due to discrimination, retaliation, etc.), you may be entitled to compensation for lost income, mental suffering, and, in certain cases, punitive damages. Settlements often range between $5,000 and $100,000, with bigger judgments in extreme circumstances.
  • Discrimination: Claims involving discrimination, whether based on race, gender, handicap, or age, may result in compensation for lost income, emotional distress, and punitive penalties. Settlements vary greatly but often range from $40,000 to $200,000.
  • Harassment: Harassment claims, such as sexual harassment or hostile work settings, may include compensation for emotional anguish, lost earnings (if a demotion or job loss occurs), and punitive damages. These lawsuits usually settle for between $30,000 and $150,000.
  • Wage and hour disputes: If you’re suing for underpaid pay, overtime, or denied breaks, you may recover lost income, which can be substantial depending on how long the problem lasted. Settlements in these lawsuits often range from a few thousand dollars to more than $50,000.
  • Retaliation: If you were retaliated against for reporting misbehavior, the damages might include emotional distress and lost pay. Settlements in retaliation claims vary greatly but may range between $10,000 and $200,000.

Types of Damages Awarded in Employment Lawsuits:

How much can you get for suing your employer?

Your damages will often fall into the following categories:

  • Back Pay: Covers income and benefits lost due to wrongful termination or discrimination.
  • Front Pay: If reinstatement is not feasible, you may be compensated for future lost pay.
  • Emotional distress: Compensation for mental anguish caused by harassment, discrimination, or other unpleasant actions. The quantity varies with the intensity of the hit.
  • Punitive Damage: When an employer’s acts are particularly detrimental, courts may impose punitive penalties to deter such behavior in the future. These are often large but may be limited in certain areas.
  • Attorney Fees & Costs: In certain situations, courts may order the employer to pay your legal expenses if you win the lawsuit.

What Influences Settlement Amounts?

The probable compensation amount is determined by:

  • The severity of the violation is usually reflected in the compensation amount.
  • Evidence Strength: Strong documentation, such as emails, witness testimonies, or records, may add value to your case.
  • Employment Status: Higher-ranking workers or those with a longer tenure may get higher rewards.
  • Employment laws differ by state and may influence possible damages and the restrictions on certain judgments.

Final Remarks:

Suing an employer may result in large compensation, but the outcome depends on the strength of the case, state legislation, and unique circumstances. Engaging an expert employment lawyer may help you evaluate the worth of your case, the attainable damages, and the best way to utilize your settlement or award.